Search results for "Epileptiform activity"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

The role of network connectivity on epileptiform activity.

2021

AbstractA number of potentially important mechanisms have been identified as key players to generate epileptiform activity, such as genetic mutations, activity-dependent alteration of synaptic functions, and functional network reorganization at the macroscopic level. Here we study how network connectivity at cellular level can affect the onset of epileptiform activity, using computational model networks with different wiring properties. The model suggests that networks connected as in real brain circuits are more resistant to generate seizure-like activity. The results suggest new experimentally testable predictions on the cellular network connectivity in epileptic individuals, and highligh…

Computer scienceScienceAction PotentialsCellular levelArticleFunctional networksComputational biophysicsSeizuresNeural Pathwayscomputational model networkHumansThe role of network connectivity on epileptiform activityComputational modelMultidisciplinaryNetwork modelsEpilepsycellular network connectivitySettore INF/01 - InformaticaQRBrainElectroencephalographyNetwork connectivityApplied mathematicsepileptiform activitywiring propertieCellular networkKey (cryptography)MedicineNerve NetNeuroscienceScientific reports
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Mild systemic inflammation and moderate hypoxia transiently alter neuronal excitability in mouse somatosensory cortex

2016

During the perinatal period, the brain is highly vulnerable to hypoxia and inflammation, which often cause white matter injury and long-term neuronal dysfunction such as motor and cognitive deficits or epileptic seizures. We studied the effects of moderate hypoxia (HYPO), mild systemic inflammation (INFL), or the combination of both (HYPO + INFL) in mouse somatosensory cortex induced during the first postnatal week on network activity and compared it to activity in SHAM control animals. By performing in vitro electrophysiological recordings with multi-electrode arrays from slices prepared directly after injury (P8–10), one week after injury (P13–16), or in young adults (P28–30), we investig…

Male0301 basic medicineAction PotentialsKainate receptorStimulationPotassium ChlorideMicechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineHypoxia6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-23-dioneNeuronsAge FactorsInterleukin-1βElectrophysiologyEpileptiform activityNeurologyAnesthesiaCNQXNMDA receptorFemalemedicine.symptommedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyAMPA receptorIn Vitro TechniquesBiologyBicucullineMulti-electrode arrayArticlelcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsGABA-A Receptor Antagonistslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryInflammationSystemic inflammationSomatosensory CortexHypoxia (medical)BicucullineBarrel cortexMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models Animal030104 developmental biologyEndocrinology2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerateGene Expression Regulationchemistrynervous systemExploratory BehaviorExcitatory Amino Acid Antagonists030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurobiology of Disease
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